BCC 19-01

January 2008

Falls associated with Baths etc

Vulnerable age

Persons aged 60 years and over

Related hazards

Falling on level surfaces etc

Separation of bathing area

and WC

Front Elevation

Radiator at end of bath

HHSRS Operating

Guidance: Feb 2006

Multiple locations

Yes

No

Secondary hazards

Yes

No

Bath sunk into the floor with wash hand basin adjacent

WC separated from bathing area (but no

door)

DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDS

Dwelling: 2 storey, mid-terraced pre-1920 house

Background: This is a traditionally constructed, mid-terrace two storey house with an extended rear single storey

annexe. The ground floor consists of a hallway, through lounge-diner, and, in the rear annex, a kitchen and bathroom.

On the first floor are three, modest sized, bedrooms and a WC. The ground floor bathroom is modest in size, with the

access from the rear of the kitchen. It has been partially divided with a plastered brick wall but no door to form separate

WC and bathing areas. Within the bathing area is a wash hand basin and a bath that has been sunk into the floor. The

rim of the bath is approximately 100mm above floor level. The bath and basin are of vitrified/glazed "china" in a typical

condition for their age, being around 40-45 years old. At the front end of the bath, fixed onto the front wall, is a radiator

positioned some 550mm above the top of the bath. There are no grab rails within reach of the bath and the bath has no

handles.

LIST OF RELEVANT MATTERS

LIKELIHOOD

OUTCOMES

a

Poor friction

2

a

Projections

1

b

Siting of taps, light switches etc

-

b

Inadequate space

-

c

Handles and grab rails

3

c

Space heating

-

d

Unstable appliance

-

e

Inadequate space

-

Key

3

Seriously defective

f

Inadequate lighting

-

2

Defective

g

Glare

-

1

Not satisfactory

h

Space heating

-

-

Satisfactory/NA

H

I

J

RATING

Score: 3207

G

RATING SCORES AFTER IMPROVEMENT

IMPROVE

Likelihood to

1 in 5,600

Outcomes to

4.6

2.2

10.0 85.6

%

Justification

Replacement of the existing bath with a new bath with non slip internal surfaces at a normal height position, the

provision of grab handles, the resiting of the radiator and removal of the dividing wall should reduce the likelihood of a

harmful fall to nearer average

Av: 8

A

B

C

D

E

F

Average likelihood and outcomes for persons aged 60 years and over,1997-99.

NEW RATING

Av: Nos

Score: 9

H

I

J

G

BCC 19-01

January 2008

HEALTH AND SAFETY RATING SYSTEM SCORES

Low

High

1 in

18

LIKELIHOOD

Av: Pre 1920 Houses: 4,428

< 4200 2400 1300 750 420 240 130

75

42

24

13

7.5

4

2.5

1.5 >

Justification

Members of the vulnerable age group will have great difficulty entering or leaving the bath which is poorly

(and unusually) sited. As well as lacking any grab rails, the bath does not have a slip resistant surface. The

likelihood of a harmful fall is therefore increased considerably above the average for a property of this age

and type. If the floor surface was of ceramic tiles, the likelihood would be further increased.

OUTCOMES

Class I

< 0.05

Class II

< 0.05

Class III

< 0.05

Class IV

< 0.05

%

Av: Pre 1920 Houses: 3.0

4.6

0.15 0.3

0.7

1.5

3

7

15

26

38 >

Av: 1.5

4.6

0.15 0.3

0.7

1.5

3

7

15

26

38 >

Av: 13.9

21.5

0.15 0.3

0.7

1.5

3

7

15

26

38 >

Av: 81.6

69.3

0.15 0.3

0.7

1.5

3

7

15

26

38 >

Justification

The location of the wash hand basin close to the bath, radiator sited at the end of the bath and the edge of

the semi-partition wall close to the bath are likely to increase the chance of serious harm resulting from a

fall associated with use of the bath.

Av: Pre 1920 Houses:8

A

B

C

D

E

F