HHSRS 06/06
intruders
Persons of all ages
Falling between levels
Yes
Yes
a
Entry by
Vulnerable age
Related hazards
12 (IDeA - 01)
June 2006
Multiple locations
Secondary hazards
DWELLING: A ground floor flat in a
pourpose built block constructed in 1964
No
No
three-storey
DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDS
Background: The property is a purpose built block of student flats. There is a 'cluster' flat arrangement
internally with two such flats being accessed off a common staircase on each floor. All study bedrooms,
dining room and kitchens have a substantial sliding metal sash window as indicated in the left hand
photograph. The right hand photograph shows the arrangement within each cluster with rooms being
accessed off a common hall. In the dwelling being rated the sashes can be opened fully since there are no
window restrictors attached to the window. The block of flats is in an isolated location on the campus and
close to a communal road which links an adjacent housing estate to a main road nearby. Local statistical
information on crime in the area reveals elevated numbers of burglaries in excess of national averages.
There are no security cameras and limited security lighting within the vicinity of the block. Whilst there is a
card entry system to the main entrance to the block, there is no burglar alarm system.
LIST OF RELEVANT MATTERS
LIKELIHOOD & OUTCOMES
Secondary Hazards - None
# Compounding matters
-
None
A
B
-
-
a
Location
2
b
Defensible space
2
c
Lighting including security lighting
3
d
Pedestrian routes
2
e
Housing layout
3
f
Door and window repair
-
g
Door and window locks
3
h
Door viewers
-
i
Door chains
-
j
Concierge
-
k
Burglar alarms
3
Key
3
Seriously defective
2
Defective
1
Not satisfactory
-
Satisfactory/NA
12 (IDeA - 01)
June 2006
HEALTH AND SAFETY RATING SYSTEM SCORES
LIKELIHOOD
Low
High
1 in 6
Av All dwellings 1 in 40
10
6
< 4200 2400 1300 750 420 240 130
75
42
24
13
7.5
4
2.5
1.5 >
Justification
The ground floor location and the lack of restrictors means that access by intruders is
relatively straightforward – especially if windows are left open for ventilation. That situation,
plus the lack of alarms, CCTV and the isolated siting of this block in a high crime area will
increase the likelihood of an occurrence, either actual unauthorised entry or the fear of
such an event.
OUTCOMES
%
Av All dwellings: 0.0
Class I
0.0
< 0.05 0.15 0.3
0.7
1.5
3
7
15
26
38 >
Av: 0.1
Class II
0.1
< 0.05 0.15 0.3
0.7
1.5
3
7
15
26
38 >
Av: 9.1
Class III
10.0
< 0.05 0.15 0.3
0.7
1.5
3
7
15
26
38 >
Av: 90.8
Class IV
89.9
< 0.05 0.15 0.3
0.7
1.5
3
7
15
26
38 >
Justification
There is nothing to suggest that outcomes would be different from the average.
Av All dwellings: 93
RATING
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Score:
666
RATING SCORES AFTER IMPROVEMENT
IMPROVE
Likelihood to
1 in
40
Outcomes to
0
0.1 10.0 89.9
%
Justification
Provision of lockable restrictors to the ground floor windows which enable them to be left
open for ventilation without compromising security, together with a burglar alarm system
and security lighting would reduce the likelihood of an occurrence to nearer average.
Av: 93
NEW RATING
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Score:
100
Av: NOs
Average likelihood and health outcomes for persons of all ages, 1999-2000.